In a moment almost six decades in the making, Mogadishu recently hosted its first direct local elections. This historic vote marks a monumental shift for Somalia, a nation long grappling with conflict, insurgency, and natural disasters. For many, it’s a beacon of hope – a chance to move beyond the clan-based political system that emerged after universal suffrage was abolished in 1969.
This election is more than just about local councils; it’s a crucial test run for the upcoming 2026 presidential ballot. President Mohamud champions the reintroduction of direct democracy, hailing it as “the future of the Somali people.” Voters, like 37-year-old Guhad Ali, proudly showed their inked fingers, celebrating a return to direct representation.
However, the path to democracy is rarely smooth. Security was paramount, with over 10,000 personnel deployed and the main airport temporarily closed due to ongoing threats from Al-Shabaab. Adding to the complexity, opposition leaders boycotted the vote, fearing it’s a move by the central government to consolidate power, warning of potential political turmoil if compromises aren’t made.
Despite these significant challenges and lingering political tensions, the sight of long queues at polling stations, even if they dwindled later, signals a deep desire for change among many Somalis. This brave step, while imperfect, represents a nation’s enduring hope for a more stable, inclusive, and democratic future. The world watches as Somalia navigates this delicate, yet vital, transition.